BlockMatrix也是一个分布式矩阵,基于MatrixBlocks的RDD, 它的tuple为 ((Int, Int), Matrix), (Int, Int)为block的索引, Matrix是``rowsPerBlock x colsPerBlock```个数的子矩阵。
A BlockMatrix can be most easily created from an IndexedRowMatrix or CoordinateMatrix by calling toBlockMatrix. toBlockMatrix creates blocks of size 1024 x 1024 by default. Users may change the block size by supplying the values through toBlockMatrix(rowsPerBlock, colsPerBlock).
import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors
import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint
// Create a labeled point with a positive label and a dense feature vector.
val pos = LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, 3.0))
// Create a labeled point with a negative label and a sparse feature vector.
val neg = LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(3, Array(0, 2), Array(1.0, 3.0)))
import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector
import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.RowMatrix
val rows: RDD[Vector] = ... // an RDD of local vectors
// Create a RowMatrix from an RDD[Vector].
val mat: RowMatrix = new RowMatrix(rows)
// Get its size.
val m = mat.numRows()
val n = mat.numCols()
// QR decomposition
val qrResult = mat.tallSkinnyQR(true)
import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.{IndexedRow, IndexedRowMatrix, RowMatrix}
val rows: RDD[IndexedRow] = ... // an RDD of indexed rows
// Create an IndexedRowMatrix from an RDD[IndexedRow].
val mat: IndexedRowMatrix = new IndexedRowMatrix(rows)
// Get its size.
val m = mat.numRows()
val n = mat.numCols()
// Drop its row indices.
val rowMat: RowMatrix = mat.toRowMatrix()
import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.{CoordinateMatrix, MatrixEntry}
val entries: RDD[MatrixEntry] = ... // an RDD of matrix entries
// Create a CoordinateMatrix from an RDD[MatrixEntry].
val mat: CoordinateMatrix = new CoordinateMatrix(entries)
// Get its size.
val m = mat.numRows()
val n = mat.numCols()
// Convert it to an IndexRowMatrix whose rows are sparse vectors.
val indexedRowMatrix = mat.toIndexedRowMatrix()
import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.distributed.{BlockMatrix, CoordinateMatrix, MatrixEntry}
val entries: RDD[MatrixEntry] = ... // an RDD of (i, j, v) matrix entries
// Create a CoordinateMatrix from an RDD[MatrixEntry].
val coordMat: CoordinateMatrix = new CoordinateMatrix(entries)
// Transform the CoordinateMatrix to a BlockMatrix
val matA: BlockMatrix = coordMat.toBlockMatrix().cache()
// Validate whether the BlockMatrix is set up properly. Throws an Exception when it is not valid.
// Nothing happens if it is valid.
matA.validate()
// Calculate A^T A.
val ata = matA.transpose.multiply(matA)